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shì wài táo yuán
成 语：世 外 桃 源
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【解释】：原指与现实社会隔绝、生活安乐的理想境界。后也指环境幽静生活安逸的地方。借指一种空想的脱离现实斗争的美好世界。
【出处】：晋·陶潜《桃花园记》描述的一个与世隔绝，没有遭到祸乱的美好地方。
【示例】：在这儿，在这～的仙境中，有了人世喧嚣的声音。◎杨沫《青春之歌》第一部第三章
【近义词】：洞天福地
【反义词】：人间地狱
【语法】：偏正式；作主语、宾语、定语；含贬义
【原文】：晋·陶渊明《桃花源记》:晋太元中，武陵人，捕鱼为业，缘溪行，忘路之远近。忽逢桃花林，夹岸 数百步，中无杂树，芳草鲜美，落英缤纷，渔人甚异之。复前行，欲穷其林。林尽水源，便得一山。山有小口，彷佛若有光，便舍船，从口入。
初极狭，才通人；复行数十步，豁然开朗。土地平旷，屋舍俨然。有良田、美池、桑、竹之属，阡陌交通，鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作，男女衣著，悉如外人；黄发垂髫，并怡然自乐。见渔人，乃大惊，问所从来；具答之。便要 还家，设酒、杀鸡、作食。村中闻有此人，咸来问讯。自云：先世避秦时乱，率妻子邑人来此绝境，不复出焉；遂与外人间隔。问今是何世？乃不知有汉，无论魏、晋。此人一一为具言所闻，皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家，皆出酒食。停数日，辞去。此中人语云：「不足为外人道也。」
既出，得其船，便扶向路，处处志之。及郡下，诣太守，说如此。太守即遣人随其往，寻向所志，遂迷不复得路。南阳刘子骥，高尚士也，闻之，欣然规往，未果，寻病终。后遂 无问津者。
Utopia
【汉英对照】东晋年间，武陵有一个老渔夫。一天，他驾着渔船出去打鱼。船儿沿着溪水行驶，老渔夫不知怎么迷了路。忽然，一片美丽的桃花林出现在他眼前。渔夫觉得很奇怪，继续往前寻找桃花林的尽头。树林的尽头是一座山，山脚下有个小洞。渔夫穿过了山洞，竟然看到了另外一个世界。
那里的人们过着幸福安宁的生活，大家 和睦相处，没有纷争，老人们安静地休息，儿童愉快地玩耍，没有外界那样动荡不安。大家见了老渔夫，嘱咐他不要把 在那儿看到的一切告诉别
人。
渔夫回到了家，把这件事告诉了 村庄里的人。大家都不相信，于是跟着他去看看到底有没有这个地方。可是，这次去他们再也找不到桃花林尽头的这个世界了。
这个成语用来形容一个与世隔绝、生活安乐的理想国家。
During Dong Jin Dynasty, there was an old fisherman in Wu Ling district. One day, he went fishing on a fishing boat. The boat was floating along a stream. The fisherman, unconsciously, lost his way. Suddenly, a beautiful forest of peach trees, with flowers in full bloom, caught his eyes. Curiously, he went on boating to look for the end of the forest. At the end of it stood a mountain with a small cave on the foot. After the fisherman walked through the cave, a whole new world actually displayed in front of him.
People there were leading a peaceful and happy life: they got along with each other harmoniously and did not argue，dispute. The old were having rest quietly and the young playing. It was not like the outer world, it was a world free of turbulence. On seeing the fisherman, people asked him not to tell what he saw there to others.
However, the fisherman told the villagers his experience after returning home. They did not believe him at all and they followed him to see whether it was true. But they cannot find the place anymore.
The idiom is used to describe a secluded and peaceful utopia.
那里的人们过着幸福安宁的生活，大家 和睦相处，没有纷争，老人们安静地休息，儿童愉快地玩耍，没有外界那样动荡不安。大家见了老渔夫，嘱咐他不要把 在那儿看到的一切告诉别
人。
渔夫回到了家，把这件事告诉了 村庄里的人。大家都不相信，于是跟着他去看看到底有没有这个地方。可是，这次去他们再也找不到桃花林尽头的这个世界了。
这个成语用来形容一个与世隔绝、生活安乐的理想国家。
During Dong Jin Dynasty, there was an old fisherman in Wu Ling district. One day, he went fishing on a fishing boat. The boat was floating along a stream. The fisherman, unconsciously, lost his way. Suddenly, a beautiful forest of peach trees, with flowers in full bloom, caught his eyes. Curiously, he went on boating to look for the end of the forest. At the end of it stood a mountain with a small cave on the foot. After the fisherman walked through the cave, a whole new world actually displayed in front of him.
People there were leading a peaceful and happy life: they got along with each other harmoniously and did not argue，dispute. The old were having rest quietly and the young playing. It was not like the outer world, it was a world free of turbulence. On seeing the fisherman, people asked him not to tell what he saw there to others.
However, the fisherman told the villagers his experience after returning home. They did not believe him at all and they followed him to see whether it was true. But they cannot find the place anymore.
The idiom is used to describe a secluded and peaceful utopia.
世外桃源 an idyllic, beautiful place ..... 和睦 harmoniously
嘱咐 urge again and again ................ 到底 on earth
理想的 ideal ..................................... 尽头 end
与世隔绝 secluded from the outer world
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015 世外桃源
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相关链接：成语：世外桃源
桂林_阴朔 世外桃源景区
《公安局长》片断——钟六一和繁繁小湖泛舟，谈世外桃源
世外桃源——石林---到此一游，如入仙景
世外桃源的印尼芭厘岛《一》
世外桃源的印尼芭厘岛《二》——芭都尔活火山与乌布皇宫
世外桃源---贺年歌
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