-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
kè zhōu qiú jiàn
成 语:刻 舟 求 剑
--------------------------------------------------------
【解释】死守教条,比喻拘泥成法,固执不知变通。不懂事物已发展变化而仍静止地看问题。
【出处】《吕氏春秋·察今》》:“楚人有涉江者,其剑自舟中坠于水,遽契其舟曰:‘是吾剑之所从坠。’舟止,从其所契者入水求之。舟已行矣,而剑不行,求剑若此,不亦惑乎?”
【示例】◎清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第一百二十回:“似你这样寻根究底,便是~,胶柱鼓瑟了!”
◎夏衍《解放思想团结前进》:“来考察我们过去用惯了的文艺理论,而不能~。”
【近义词】守株待兔、墨守成规
【反义词】看风使舵、见机行事
【语法】连动式;作谓语、定语、状语;含贬义
【寓意】这个故事告诉我们:世界上的事物,总是在不断地发展变化,人们想问题、办事情,都应当考虑到这种变化,适合于这种变化的需要。
Making his mark
【汉英对照】从前,一个楚国人在坐船过河时,不小心把他的剑掉入了水中。他马上在船上做了个记号。
“这是我的剑掉下去的地方”,他说。
船停下来后,他就根据船上的记号跳入水中寻找他的剑。
船在移动但他的剑并没有。用这种方式来找剑难道不是非常愚蠢的吗?
选自《吕式春秋》
A man from the state from Chu was crossing a river. In the boat, his sword fell into the water by his carelessness. Immediately he made a mark on the boat.
" This is where my sword fell off ", he said.
When the boat stopped moving, he went into the water to look for his sword at the place where he had marked the boat.
The boat had moved but the sword had not. Is this not a very foolish way to look for a sword?
from《L_shi chunqiu》
不小心 carelessness ..... 掉 fall .......... 马上 immediately
做记号 mark ................ 愚蠢 foolish
--------------------------------------------------------
051 刻舟求剑
052 刻舟求剑(搞笑版)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
上一篇:按图索骥
下一篇:熟能生巧
回目录
回首页

没有评论:
发表评论